Josh Kline: Social Media
Josh Kline, Social Media, 2024 Installation. Exhibition view at Lisson Gallery New York, 5 September – 19 October © Josh Kline, Image courtesy of the artist and Lisson Gallery
For the artist’s inaugural exhibition with Lisson Gallery, Josh Kline presents a series of self-portraits for the first time, building on previous bodies of work to examine employment and the changing, precarious workforce. Titled ‘Social Media’, Kline’s new suite of works approaches the selfie – one of the most common kinds of image on social media platforms – as a tool of critique, questioning our turbulent era’s obsession with the self. As he steps inside the 3D-scanning rig, Kline both turns the camera on himself and holds up a mirror to the conditions of artists in the third decade of the twenty-first century. The exhibition runs alongside ‘Climate Change’, Kline’s solo exhibition at The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, until January 2025, and follows his major mid-career survey exhibition, ‘Project for a New American Century’ (2023), at the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York.
Kline is known for charged, visceral installations that evoke contemporary retail environments, the starchitecture of global financial centers like New York and London, a disintegrating Western middle-class, ruinous floods, and surveillance zones. Mobilizing iconic elements of design, style and architecture that are both site and time-specific, his installations are immersive period pieces set in the present or all too possible futures. Kline’s earliest installations were made against the backdrop of and in response to the financial crisis and great recession, that also saw the first flowering of the smartphone-enabled social media platforms which would transform our lives. Now in this exhibition, Kline returns to the subject of his earliest installations: creative labor. In that body of work, produced between 2009-2014, the focus was on the challenges faced by creative workers – DJs, graphic designers, publicists and art directors – as they navigated promoting themselves as a persona online. Works such as Creative Hands (2011) reproduced the hands of these workers as silicone casts, each clutching a tool that reflects the merging of their personal and professional identities, from an iPhone to a bottle of Advil or a computer mouse. In this new body of work, Kline abandons surrogates and uses his own image, focusing on the place of the artist in an art world increasingly described by its participants as “the art industry.” The sculptures that will debut at Lisson Gallery update core interests from that earlier body of work: the commodification, promotion, and disposal of the self in a society shaped by social media.
Kline brings to bear on his subject the vocabulary that he has developed and deployed over the last 15 years to depict contemporary class and labor. In Blue Collars (2014–20) Kline interviewed blue-collar service industry workers such as waitresses, cleaners and delivery drivers in videos discussing their employment, aspirations, political views and the future, and created 3D printed portraits of these subjects in an assemblage of their bodies and the products and tools they used on the job, highlighting their working conditions in the aftermath of both offshoring and industrial automation of labor. Similarly, in the installation Unemployment (2016), Kline portrayed middle-class office workers predicted to face mass layoffs due to automation in the 2020s, 2030s and 2040s. The most iconic works from the project were disturbingly realistic life-size portraits of unemployed white-collar professionals in these vulnerable professions: a lawyer, banker, administrator, secretary, accountant, journalist. In this moment amid the rise of AI, and speculation about the coming obsolescence of creative workers, Kline adds visual artist to the list of at-risk professions. Now implicating himself in these labor portraits, Kline highlights the precarity of artists working with contemporary tools and in studios with unsustainable rents within increasingly tenuous cultural centers like New York City. Painstakingly rendering this obsolescence in hyperrealistic digital sculptural form, ‘Social Media’ immortalizes the aspirations and vulnerabilities of artists in the present day through the tools, presentation and consumption of art and the artist’s body itself.
From left to right: Josh Kline New York Artist 2024 3D-printed sculpture in acrylic-based photopolymer resin; Ikea chair, denim, UV protective coating, and museum wax 88.9 x 67.9 x 67.9 cm 35 x 26 3/4 x 26 3/4 in © Josh Kline, Image courtesy of the artist and Lisson Gallery, Josh Kline Professional Default Swaps 2024 3D-printed sculptures in acrylic-based photopolymer resin; steel, low-iron tempered glass, plywood, custom tinted polyurethane paint, tinted acrylic enamel paint, UV protective coating, and museum wax 95.3 x 127 x 76.2 cm 37 1/2 x 50 x 30 in © Josh Kline, Image courtesy of the artist and Lisson Gallery, Josh Kline Honorarium 2024 3D-printed sculpture in acrylic-based photopolymer resin; Ikea chair, shredded financial documents, credit-card offers,and junk mail; polypropylene; clear vinyl; clear vinyl tubing; UV protective coating, and museum wax 86.7 x 67.9 x 67.9 cm 34 1/8 x 26 3/4 x 26 3/4 in © Josh Kline, Image courtesy of the artist and Lisson Gallery, Josh Kline Professional Default Swaps 2024 3D-printed sculptures in acrylic-based photopolymer resin; steel, low-iron tempered glass, plywood, custom tinted polyurethane paint, tinted acrylic enamel paint, UV protective coating, and museum wax 95.3 x 127 x 76.2 cm 37 1/2 x 50 x 30 in © Josh Kline, Image courtesy of the artist and Lisson Gallery, Josh Kline Going for Broke 2024 3D-printed sculpture in acrylic-based photopolymer resin; Ikea chair, denim, UV protective coating, and museum wax 88.3 x 67.9 x 67.9 cm 34 3/4 x 26 3/4 x 26 3/4 in © Josh Kline, Image courtesy of the artist and Lisson Gallery, Josh Kline Professional Default Swaps 2024 3D-printed sculptures in acrylic-based photopolymer resin; steel, low-iron tempered glass, plywood, custom tinted polyurethane paint, tinted acrylic enamel paint, UV protective coating, and museum wax 95.3 x 127 x 76.2 cm 37 1/2 x 50 x 30 in © Josh Kline, Image courtesy of the artist and Lisson Gallery, Josh Kline Professional Default Swaps 2024 3D-printed sculptures in acrylic-based photopolymer resin; steel, low-iron tempered glass, plywood, custom tinted polyurethane paint, tinted acrylic enamel paint, UV protective coating, and museum wax 95.3 x 127 x 76.2 cm 37 1/2 x 50 x 30 in © Josh Kline, Image courtesy of the artist and Lisson Gallery.
About Josh Kline
Josh Kline (b. 1979, Philadelphia, USA) works in installation, video, sculpture, and photography. In his works, he questions how emergent technologies are being used to change human life in the 21st Century. Kline often utilizes the technologies, practices, and forms he scrutinizes – digitization, image manipulation, 3D-printing, commercial and political advertising, productivity-enhancing substances – aiming them back at themselves. Some of his most well-known videos use early deep fake software to speculate on the meaning of truth in a time of post-truth propaganda. At its core, Kline’s prescient practice is focused on work and class, exploring how today’s most urgent social and political issues – climate change, automation, disease, and the weakening of democracy – impact the people who make up the labor force.
In 2024, Kline opened a solo exhibition at the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles (until January 5, 2025) and was included in the 24th Biennale of Sydney (9 March – 10 June, 2024) and the 8th Yokohama Triennial (March 15–June 9, 2024). In 2023 the Whitney Museum of American Art presented the first U.S. museum survey of his work. Kline’s art has been widely exhibited in the United States and internationally, in exhibitions at The Museum of Modern Art, the New Museum, and MoMA PS1 in New York; The Hirshhorn Museum and The National Portrait Gallery in Washington D.C.; The Walker Art Center, Minneapolis; LAXART, Los Angeles; ICA Boston; ICA Philadelphia; MOCA Cleveland; Portland Art Museum; Moderna Museet, Stockholm; KW, Berlin; Kunsthalle Fridericianum, Kassel; Modern Art Oxford, UK; Yuz Museum, Shanghai; Louisiana Museum, Denmark; and MCAD Manila, Philippines, among many others. Kline’s works are included in the collections of major museums including those of The Museum of Modern Art; The Guggenheim; The Whitney Museum; and The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles.
About Lisson Gallery
Lisson Gallery is one of the most influential and longest-running international contemporary art galleries in the world. Today the gallery supports and promotes the work of more than 70 international artists across spaces in London, New York, Los Angeles, Shanghai and Beijing. Established in 1967 by Nicholas Logsdail, Lisson Gallery pioneered the early careers of important Minimal and Conceptual artists such as Art & Language, Carl Andre, Daniel Buren, Donald Judd, John Latham, Sol LeWitt, Richard Long and Robert Ryman among many others. It still works with many of these artists and others of that generation, from Carmen Herrera and Olga de Amaral to Hélio Oiticica and Lee Ufan. In its second decade the gallery introduced significant British sculptors to the public for the first time, including Tony Cragg, Richard Deacon, Anish Kapoor, Shirazeh Houshiary and Julian Opie. Since 2000, the gallery has gone on to represent many more leading international artists such as Marina Abramović, Ai Weiwei, John Akomfrah, Liu Xiaodong, Otobong Nkanga, Pedro Reyes, Sean Scully, Hiroshi Sugimoto and Wael Shawky. It is also responsible for raising the international profile of a younger generation of artists including Dana Awartani, Cory Arcangel, Garrett Bradley, Ryan Gander, Hugh Hayden, Haroon Mirza, Laure Prouvost and Cheyney Thompson.
The exhibition had an opening on September 5th from 6 – 8 pm and will be on view until 19 October 2024 at the Lisson Gallery New York location 508 W 24th Street, New York
For more information about this exhibition and others, please visit the Lisson Gallery here. The gallery can also be found on Facebook, YouTube, and Instagram.